Tuesday, November 20, 2012

LITERARY ELEMENTS #11


Literary Elements #11  To Kill a Mockingbird  Ch 16  
Name: ________

Metaphor - A comparison that does not use "like" or "as." Ex.  The road was a ribbon of moonlight.
Simile - A comparison using "like" or "as." Ex. Her voice sounds like an angel’s.
Personification - Giving an animal, object, or idea human characteristics or personality.   Ex.  My car stubbornly refused to start today.
Allusion - A reference in literature to a famous person, place, or event.
Hyperbole – An exaggeration or overstatement.  Euphemism – Substituting a mild, indirect, or vague term for one considered harsh, blunt, or offensive.
Irony – When the opposite of what you would expect happens.
Colloquialism - regional or cultural saying
Foreshadowing – The author gives a hint of what is to come later in the story.
Symbol – An object stands for or represents an idea.
Pun – “Sounds like” joke; words with a double meaning.

1.  On page 156 find a metaphor that describes Aunt Alexandra’s inner anger.  It makes her sound like she is a furnace giving off heat.

2. Find an allusion to a famous person on page 156. Why would Mr. Underwood want to “live down” his name?

3. On page 157, find a metaphor that refers to the way Atticus was acting towards Aunt Alexandra’s bossy ways. This is a “battle ground” metaphor.  What do you think it means?


4. On page 157 find a colloquialism that means Mr. Cunningham was able to understand things from Atticus’s perspective. 

5.  On page 159 find a simile that Miss Maudie uses to describe the steady stream of people coming into Maycomb to see Tom Robinson’s trial.     

6.  On page 160, find an allusion to a famous person in history. 

7. On page 160, what does this statement made by Miss Maudie seem to imply about her neighbor?  What is the tone of the comment?  

8. On page 161, Jem explains to his sister why Mr. Dolphus Raymond is an outcast in Maycomb.  What is the reason? 

9.  What point do you think the author is making on page 162 when Scout continues to ask, “But how can you tell?” (if someone is of mixed race)  Jem’s response continues to be, “You just have to know.”


10.  On page 162 find an example of hyperbole.  It refers to how ridiculous the people of Maycomb were when it came to race. 

11. The description of the Maycomb County courthouse indicates there are two kinds of architecture fused together because of a previous fire, early Victorian with Greek columns and a 19th Century clock tower.  What might this symbolize?


12. Find an example of alliteration at the bottom of page 162.  Alliteration is the repetition of consonant sounds in poetry. 

13. What is ironic and paradoxical about what men in the Idlers Club say about Atticus? 


14.  What is symbolic about where Dill, Jem, and Scout sit during the trial in the courthouse?  P. 164

15.  On pages 164-165, find a simile that refers to Judge Taylor.

16.  When the Cunninghams and the Conninghams got into a dispute in court, Judge Taylor threw the case out.  What did he say was the reason?  What does it mean to “throw a case out?” (metaphor