Tuesday, October 9, 2012

RULE 7: DIRECT ADDRESS & INTERJECTIONS


Nouns of Direct Address & Interjections

Direct address rule:  Words used in direct address are set off my commas.  
Examples:    1.  Bob, please don’t forget to put you name on your paper.
                        2.  Are you still going out for basketball, Kari?
                        3.  Work hard on your assignments, class, so that you can get good grades.
                        4.  I told Carol to wait for me at the library.  (no comma - Carol is not being addressed)

Interjections rule:  Set off interjections that begin sentences with exclamation marks if they show strong emotion.  Use commas if they do not show strong emotion.
Examples:     1.  No, I can’t get to your house by 4:00 tonight.
                        2.  Well, I might be able to get there by 5:00
                        3.  Wow!  That catch was unbelievable!

PART ONE:  Put in commas where needed. 

1.  Ms. Tseng may I ask the speaker a question?
2.  Are you leaving tomorrow for you vacation John?
3.  Can you tell us Ramona where we can find the information we need?
4.  Yes I do plan to finish my assignment Mrs. Curtiss.
5.  Helen and Marie come here at once if you want to go with us.
6.  Gee I sure hope the store doesn’t close early Jeff because I need batteries for my CD player.
7.  May we go now Mother or must we wait for the others?
8.  Yikes I almost got hit in the face with a snowball!
9.  Be sure to dress in warm clothes guys; the wind is really chilly.
10.  Close the door Sam before the dog gets in.
11.  Have you seen Sarah this morning?

PART TWO:  Write 7 sentences that have DIRECT ADDRESS or INTERJECTIONS in them.

        1.
        2.
        3.
        4.
        5.
        6.
        7.
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PART THREE:  PUT IN COMMAS                      “Jill have you seen Jack anywhere?  I’d like you both to go up the hill to fetch a pail of water,” Jill’s mother said.
                        “No Ma I haven’’t seen Jack but I’ll go look for him now,” replied Jill.  She started down the lane calling out Jack’s name.  “Jack Ma wants us to run an errand for her!  Hey Jack!  Where are you Jack?” cried Jill.  Soon Jill saw another old egg friend Humpty Dumpy who sat on a wall.  (Humpty was large round egg and he hadn’t had a fall--yet!)
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            “Humpty have you seen my lazy brother Jack Hill today?  asked Jill.
                        “No Jill I haven't’ but I have been busy keeping my balance and haven’t really had time to look around,”  Humpty replied.
                        “Thanks for nothing Humpty!” shouted Jill in a sarcastic voice.  Later Jill found her brother who had been fishing for a cat in a well.  “Jack you jerk we’ve got work to do,” whined Jill.